The automatic back flushing system for plate heat exchangers operates efficiently through a flow reversal valve that periodically changes the direction of water flow within the system. A control box, which can be set to intervals such as every 30 minutes, 1 hour, or even 4 hours, triggers the flow reversal valve to reverse the water flow. When the flow is reversed, the low-speed areas within the plate heat exchanger, typically where fouling and debris accumulate, are transformed into high-speed, high-flow areas. This high-speed flow dislodges and flushes away accumulated contaminants, dirt, and other debris from the plate heat exchanger surfaces.
The backflushing cycle lasts less than one minute, after which the flow direction is restored. While there is a brief spike in the exit temperature of the cooled medium, its duration is so short that the overall process remains unaffected.